Key points on the new FIA guidance

The Fire Industry Association (FIA) has published a comprehensive guidance document addressing compliance with the European Union’s Pressure Equipment Directive (PED).

This directive impacts various fire safety systems, including fixed gaseous fire extinguishing systems, water mist systems, and portable fire extinguishers.

As reported by the FIA, the guidance note aims to ensure that manufacturers and installers understand their obligations under the PED.

The directive applies to all pressure equipment and assemblies marketed in the EU, and failure to comply can result in significant penalties.

Impact on fire safety systems

The PED affects a wide range of fire safety systems.

For instance, fixed gaseous fire extinguishing systems, which use inert gases or liquefied chemical agents, must meet stringent requirements to ensure safety and functionality.

Similarly, water mist systems that use high-pressure containers also fall under the directive’s scope.

Portable fire extinguishers, due to their widespread use and potential risks, are classified under stricter categories, necessitating rigorous compliance measures.

The FIA’s guidance document provides detailed information on how to achieve compliance for these systems, ensuring they meet the necessary safety standards.

Categories and compliance requirements

The directive categorizes pressure equipment into different levels based on the potential risk they pose.

Equipment in categories I through IV must meet varying levels of assessment and certification, with category I allowing self-certification by manufacturers, while higher categories require third-party verification by a Notified Body.

For fire safety systems, this means manufacturers must carefully assess and document the pressure ratings, materials used, and overall design to ensure compliance.

The FIA’s guidance outlines the specific steps required to classify and certify each type of equipment accurately.

Guidance for refurbished and modified systems

The FIA guidance also addresses the compliance requirements for refurbished or modified fire safety systems.

Modifications to existing systems must adhere to the same stringent standards as new equipment, ensuring ongoing safety and regulatory compliance.

Manufacturers and installers are advised to document any changes and ensure that all components, whether new or refurbished, meet the PED requirements.

The guidance provides a clear framework for managing these processes, helping to maintain high safety standards across all fire safety equipment.