Wildfire Statistics Reveal Daily Struggles in Scotland

During Spring and early Summer of 2023, Scotland witnessed a significant increase in wildfire incidents, with firefighters tackling an average of one wildfire every day.

The Scottish Fire and Rescue Service (SFRS) reported 133 incidents between March and June, a period typically known for a higher frequency of wildfires in the region.

Of these incidents, 48 were categorised as large-scale, each affecting over a hectare.

In the Highlands alone, more than one-third of these incidents occurred, with 50 wildfires.

Other regions such as Na h-Eileanan Siar, Dumfries and Galloway, Fife, North Lanarkshire, and Argyll and Bute also experienced several incidents.

The intensity of these wildfires peaked in June due to prolonged dry and warm conditions, leading to multiple fires occurring simultaneously.

The Impact of Wildfires in Scotland

Two of the largest wildfires in 2023 were recorded near Inverness at Cannich and on the Ardnamurchan peninsula in Kinlochmoidart.

These incidents involved hundreds of firefighters and community partners, extending over several weeks.

Deputy Assistant Chief Officer (DACO) Bruce Farquharson, SFRS Wildfire Lead, emphasised the dangers of wildfires: “Wildfires are extremely dangerous as they can spread rapidly over many hectares of land.

“Careless behaviour is often the root cause of wildfires which have the potential to burn for days or weeks, placing a significant drain on our crews.”

DACO Farquharson further noted the role of the public in wildfire prevention: “With sensible precautions, the public can play a crucial part in preventing wildfires from damaging wildlife, environment and rural communities.”

The SFRS aims to raise awareness about the conditions conducive to wildfires.

Frost during colder months can leave vegetation tinder dry, while warm and dry conditions in Spring and Summer prime the ground for wildfires.

Strong winds exacerbate these conditions, influencing the spread of wildfires.

Wildfire Prevention and Public Safety Measures

As part of their wildfire prevention campaign, the SFRS is focusing on educating the public about the risks and necessary precautions.

The Scottish Wildfire Forum plays a pivotal role in this effort by issuing wildfire danger assessments, particularly during high-risk periods.

DACO Farquharson urged the public to avoid starting fires outdoors when active wildfire warnings are in place: “Even with the best of intentions, there is still a risk that fire can spread.

“For example, if you light a campfire and don’t fully extinguish it before you leave, it can have devastating consequences.”

He also stressed the importance of disposing of items like cigarettes safely and responsibly.

The SFRS’s goal is to enhance public understanding of the conditions that foster wildfires and the critical role of responsible behaviour in preventing them.

IFSJ Comment

The recent data on wildfires in Scotland underscores the relentless efforts of firefighters and rescue services in managing these incidents.

It also highlights the need for public cooperation and adherence to safety measures, especially during peak wildfire seasons.

Educating the public about the factors contributing to wildfires and promoting responsible behaviour are essential steps in mitigating the risk and impact of these fires.

As Scotland continues to face these challenges, it is imperative to maintain a collective focus on prevention, preparedness, and response.